Cephalexin , 2mMinDMSO , 15686-71-2
Synonym(s):
7-(D -α-amino-phenylacetamido)-3-methyl-3-cepheme-4-carboxylic acid;Cefalexin;Cephalexin monohydrate
CAS NO.：15686-71-2
Empirical Formula: C16H17N3O4S
Molecular Weight: 347.39
MDL number: MFCD04966776
EINECS: 239-773-6
| Pack Size | Price | Stock | Quantity |
| 1ml | RMB159.20 | In Stock |
|
| others | Enquire |
PRODUCT Properties
| Melting point: | 196-198°C |
| alpha | [α]D20 +144～+158° (c=0.5, H2O) (Calculated on dehydrous basis) |
| Boiling point: | 727.4±60.0 °C(Predicted) |
| Density | 1.3040 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.6320 (estimate) |
| storage temp. | Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
| solubility | NH4OH 1 M: 50 mg/mL, clear, yellow |
| form | Solid |
| pka | 5.2, 7.3(at 25℃) |
| color | White to light yellow |
| PH | pH (5g/l, 25℃) 3.5～5.5 |
| Water Solubility | 12.5g/L(25 ºC) |
| Merck | 13,1986 |
| BCS Class | 4 |
| InChIKey | AVGYWQBCYZHHPN-CYJZLJNKSA-N |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 15686-71-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-, (6R,7R)- (15686-71-2) |
Description and Uses
Use of the ampicillin-type side chain conveys oral activity to cephalexin. Whereas it no longer has an activating side chain at C-3 and, as a consequence, is somewhat less potent, it does not undergo metabolic deactivation and, thus, maintains potency. It is rapidly and completely absorbed from the GI tract and has become quite popular. Somewhat puzzling is the fact that the use of the ampicillin side chain in the cephalosporins does not result in a comparable shift in antimicrobial spectrum. Cephalexin, like the other first-generation cephalosporins is active against many Gram-positive aerobic cocci but is limited against Gram-negative bacteria. It is a widely used drug, particularly against Gram-negative bacteria causing urinary tract infections, Gram-positive infections (Staphyl ococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoni ae and Streptococcus pyogenes) of soft tissues, pharyngitis, and minor wounds.
Antibacterial.
Safety
| Symbol(GHS) |  GHS08 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H317-H334 |
| Precautionary statements | P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P333+P313 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 42/43 |
| Safety Statements | 22-36/37-45 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | XI0350000 |
| HS Code | 29419000 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 15686-71-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | TDLo orl-hmn: 14 mg/kg/D:GIT AACHAX -,361,68 |
