4-Acetamidophenol , Analysis of standard products, ≥99.5% , 103-90-2
Synonym(s):
Paracetamol;Acetaminophen;APAP;4-Acetamidophenol;N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acetamide
CAS NO.:103-90-2
Empirical Formula: C8H9NO2
Molecular Weight: 151.16
MDL number: MFCD00002328
EINECS: 203-157-5
Pack Size | Price | Stock | Quantity |
250MG | RMB94.40 | In Stock |
|
others | Enquire |
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | 168-172 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 273.17°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1,293 g/cm3 |
vapor pressure | 0.008Pa at 25℃ |
refractive index | 1.5810 (rough estimate) |
Flash point: | 11 °C |
storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
solubility | ethanol: soluble0.5M, clear, colorless |
form | Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
pka | 9.86±0.13(Predicted) |
color | White |
PH | 5.5-6.5 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution) |
PH Range | 5.5 - 6.5 (H?O, 20 °C) (saturated solution) |
Odor | odorless |
explosive limit | 15%(V) |
Water Solubility | 14 g/L (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,47 |
BRN | 2208089 |
BCS Class | 3,4 |
InChIKey | RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 1.098 at 25℃ |
Description and Uses
Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic compound. Unlike many NSAIDs, which inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2, early studies suggested that acetaminophen is a poor inhibitor of both isoforms. However, it does inhibit COX-2 by 83% and COX-1 by 56% in human blood ex vivo, albeit at a high 1,000 mg dose, with IC50 values of 25.8 and 113.7 μM, respectively. Acetaminophen is enzymatically and non-enzymatically converted to several reactive metabolites that contribute to adverse or indirect effects, including liver injury. At toxic doses, the acetaminophen metabolite N-acetyl-4-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI; ) depletes glutathione reserves in the liver, leading to an accumulation of NAPQI and subsequent hepatocyte necrosis. Acetaminophen decreases glutathione levels and reduces glutathione peroxidase activity in mice when administered at a dose of 250 mg/kg and induces ferroptotic cell death in primary mouse hepatocytes, an effect that can be blocked by the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 . Acetaminophen has analgesic and antipyretic properties in animal models.
manufacture of azo dyes, photographic chemicals.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS07 |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statements | H302 |
Precautionary statements | P264-P270-P301+P312-P501 |
Hazard Codes | Xn,T,F |
Risk Statements | 22-36/37/38-52/53-36/38-40-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11 |
Safety Statements | 26-36-61-37/39-22-45-36/37-16-7 |
RIDADR | UN 3077 9/PG III |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | AE4200000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 540 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 9 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29242930 |
Toxicity | LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 338 orally (Starmer), 500 i.p. (Dahlin, Nelson) |