Home Categories Organic Chemistry 1,2-Dibromoethane standard
A3321112

1,2-Dibromoethane standard , 2000ug/mlinPurgeandTrapMethanol , 106-93-4

Synonym(s):
EDB;Ethylene dibromide

CAS NO.:106-93-4

Empirical Formula: C2H4Br2

Molecular Weight: 187.86

MDL number: MFCD00000233

EINECS: 203-444-5

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 9 °C
Boiling point: 131-132 °C(lit.)
Density  2.18 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  ~6.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure  11.7 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.539(lit.)
Flash point: 132°C
storage temp.  0-6°C
solubility  water: soluble250 part
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless to pale yellow
Odor Mild, sweet odor detectable at 10 ppm
Odor Threshold 10 ppm
Water Solubility  4 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Light Sensitive
Merck  14,3796
BRN  605266
Henry's Law Constant 7.58(x 10-4 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (static headspace-GC, Welke et al., 1998)
Exposure limits NIOSH REL: TWA 0.045 ppm, 15-min C 0.13 ppm, IDLH 100 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 20 ppm, C 30 ppm, 5-min peak 50 ppm;ACGIH TLV: suspected human carcinogen.
Dielectric constant 4.75
Stability: Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, magnesium, alkali metals.
CAS DataBase Reference 106-93-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC 2A (Vol. 15, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-(106-93-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethylene dibromide (106-93-4)

Description and Uses

Ethylene dibromide is a colorless nonflammable liquid or solid (below 10℃) with a sweet, chloroformlike odor. The minimum concentration detectable by odor is10 ppm. Molecular weight = 187.88; Specific gravity(H2O:1) = 2.17; Boiling point = 131℃; Freezing/Meltingpoint = 10℃; Relative vapor density (air = 1) = 6.5; Vaporpressure = 12 mmHg. Soluble in water

1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) is used as a fumigant for grains, in antiknock gasolines, as asolvent, and in organic synthesis. Most of the uses of 1,2-dibromoethane have been stopped in the United States; however, it is still used as a fumigant for treatment of logs for termites and beetles, for the control of moths and beehives, and as a preparation for dyes and waxes.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301+H311+H331-H315-H319-H335-H350-H411
Precautionary statements  P273-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  T,N,F
Risk Statements  45-23/24/25-36/37/38-51/53-34-39/23/24/25-11
Safety Statements  53-45-61-36/37/39-26-36/37-16-7
OEB E
OEL TWA: 0.045 ppm, Ceiling: 0.13 ppm [15-minute]
RIDADR  UN 1605 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  KH9275000
8
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29337100
Hazardous Substances Data 106-93-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in mice: 220 mg/kg (Fischer)
IDLA 46 ppm (354 mg/m3)

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