Home Categories Organic Chemistry Acetal
A0665012

Acetal , 98% , 105-57-7

Synonym(s):
1,1-Diethoxyethane;Acetal;Acetal, 1,1-Diethoxyethane, Diethyl acetal;Acetaldehyde diethyl acetal

CAS NO.:105-57-7

Empirical Formula: C6H14O2

Molecular Weight: 118.17

MDL number: MFCD00009243

EINECS: 203-310-6

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -100 °C
Boiling point: 103 °C
Density  0.831 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  4.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure  20 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
FEMA  2002 | ACETAL
refractive index  n20/D 1.379-1.383(lit.)
Flash point: -6 °F
storage temp.  Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility  46g/l
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless
Odor at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. ether green nut earthy sweet vegetable
Odor Type ethereal
explosive limit 1.6-10.4%(V)
Water Solubility  46 g/L (25 ºC)
Merck  14,38
JECFA Number 941
BRN  1098310
Dielectric constant 3.6(21℃)
Stability: Stable. Highly flammable. May form peroxides in storage. Test for peroxides before use. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air, and may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Vapors may spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks).
InChIKey DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.84
CAS DataBase Reference 105-57-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethane, 1,1-diethoxy-(105-57-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Diethyl acetal (105-57-7)

Description and Uses

Acetal is a clear, colourless, and extremely flammable liquid with an agreeable odour. The vapour is susceptible to cause flash fire. Acetal is sensitive to light and, on storage, may form peroxides. In fact, it has been reported to be susceptible to autoxidation and should, therefore, be classified as peroxidisable. Acetal is incompatible with strong oxidising agents and acids.

Acetaldehyde diethyl acetal is used as a flavoring agent to provide fruit, nut, rum, and whiskey flavors.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P240-P241-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36/38
Safety Statements  9-16-33
RIDADR  UN 1088 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  AB2800000
Autoignition Temperature 446 °F &_& 446 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29110000
Hazardous Substances Data 105-57-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 4.57 g/kg (Smyth)

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