Home Categories Flavors and fragrances Diethyl malonate
A3134912

Diethyl malonate , 99% , 105-53-3

Synonym(s):
Diethyl malonate;Ethyl malonate, Malonic acid diethyl ester;Malonic acid diethyl ester

CAS NO.:105-53-3

Empirical Formula: C7H12O4

Molecular Weight: 160.17

MDL number: MFCD00009195

EINECS: 203-305-9

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
25G RMB24.00 In Stock
100G RMB31.20 In Stock
500G RMB56.00 In Stock
2.5KG RMB244.00 In Stock
10kg RMB692.80 In Stock
others     Enquire
Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -51--50 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 199 °C (lit.)
Density  1.055 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density  5.52 (vs air)
vapor pressure  1 mm Hg ( 40 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.413(lit.)
FEMA  2375 | DIETHYL MALONATE
Flash point: 212 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  20.8g/l (External MSDS)
pka 13.5(at 25℃)
form  Liquid
color  colourless liquid
Odor Sweet ester odor
explosive limit 0.8-12.8%(V)
Odor Type fruity
Water Solubility  Miscible with ethyl alcohol, ether, chloroform and benzene. Slightly miscible with water.
Merck  14,3823
JECFA Number 614
BRN  774687
Dielectric constant 7.9(21℃)
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,
InChIKey IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.96 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 105-53-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Propanedioic acid, diethyl ester(105-53-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Diethyl malonate (105-53-3)

Description and Uses

Diethyl malonate is a diester derivative of malonic acid, a dicarboxylic acid with two carboxyl groups (-COO-) separated by one methylene group (-CH2-). Diethyl malonate is formed by the replacement of the hydroxyl groups (-OH) of malonic acid with ethoxy groups (-OCH2CH3). The hydrogen atoms on the methylene carbon between the two carboxyl groups make this compound acidic. Because of its unique structure, diethyl malonate is reactive and functions as a reagent for organic synthesis and to make products such as barbiturates, pigments, and agrochemicals. Volatile esters are known to have fruity scents and are often used as fragrances and flavorings. Diethyl malonate is a volatile diester that occurs naturally in fruits such as grapes, strawberries, guava, melon, pineapple, and blackberries.

Diethyl Malonate occurs naturally in grapes and strawberries. It is used in the preparation of barbiturates, artificial flavourings, vitamin B1, and vitamin B6 as well as in perfumes.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38-36
Safety Statements  24/25-26
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  OO0700000
Autoignition Temperature 435 °C DIN 51794
Hazard Note  Irritant
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29171910
Hazardous Substances Data 105-53-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 15720 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 16000 mg/kg

RELATED PRODUCTS