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M4699553

ChromomycinA? , 90% , 7059-24-7

Synonym(s):
Aburamycin B;Chromomycin A₃ - CAS 7059-24-7 - Calbiochem;CMA3;NSC 58514;Toyomycin

CAS NO.:7059-24-7

Empirical Formula: C57H82O26

Molecular Weight: 1183.25

MDL number: MFCD00043151

EINECS: 230-348-0

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
10mg RMB2456.80 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 185℃
alpha  D23 -57° (ethanol)
Boiling point: 780.13°C (rough estimate)
Density  1.1451 (rough estimate)
refractive index  1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  Soluble in ethanol, DMSO, and ethyl acetate (10 mg/ml).
form  Yellow solid
pka 4.54±0.60(Predicted)
color  Yellow
Merck  13,2258
Stability: Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.

Description and Uses

Chromomycin A3 is an anthraquinone antibiotic and antitumor agent isolated from S. griseus that is used as a fluorescent probe for DNA with excitation/emission spectra of 445/575 nm. Its DNA binding is specific to two or more contiguous GC base pairs, which makes it suitable for characterizing heterochromatin in plants with species-specific AT:GC ratios. Chromomycin A3 is cytotoxic against non-small cell lung cancer and cervical cancer in vitro (IC50s = 1, 42, 60, and 40 nM for HCC44, A549, ME180, and HeLa cells, respectively). It also inhibits oxidative stress- and DNA damage-induced neuronal injury by enhancing Sp1 and Sp3 transcription factor binding.

Chromomycin A3, is used as a G-C specific DNA ligand which inhibits transcription and acts as a DNA binding dye. Chromomycin A3 antagonizes enhanced DNA binding of the transcription factors Sp1 and Sp3 to their cognate "G-C" box, induced by oxidative stress or DNA damage. Furthermore, by inhibiting transcription, Chromomycin A3 and its structural analogs can inhibit protein biosynthesis.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P405-P501
Hazard Codes  T+,T
Risk Statements  61-28
Safety Statements  53-28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 3462 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GB7875000
3-8-10
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29419090
Toxicity Excitation max: ~445 nm. Emission max: ~575 nm. Sol in ethanol, ethyl acetate, DMSO, methanol. LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 1.85 i.v. (Slavik, Carter).

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