Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Potassium chlorate
A6478125

Potassium chlorate , AR,99.5% , 3811-04-9

Synonym(s):
Chlorate of Potash;Potassium Chlorate

CAS NO.:3811-04-9

Empirical Formula: ClKO3

Molecular Weight: 122.549

MDL number: MFCD00011361

EINECS: 223-289-7

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 356 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 400°C
Density  2,32 g/cm3
vapor pressure  0Pa at 20℃
storage temp.  2-8°C
form  Powder/Solid
color  White
Specific Gravity 2.32
PH 5.6 (73g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Water Solubility  73 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,7620
Dielectric constant 5.1(0.0℃)
Stability: Strong oxidizer - contact with combustible material may cause fire. Mixtures with combustible material may be shock-sensitive. Incompatible with organics, combustible materials, strong reducing agents.
LogP -2 at 20℃

Description and Uses

Potassium chlorate, is a transparent, colorless crystal or white powder. It is soluble in boiling water and decomposes at approximately 750°F (398°C), giving off oxygen gas. Potassium chlorate is a strong oxidizer and forms explosive mixtures with combustible materials, such as sugar, sulfur, and others. Potassium chlorate is incompatible with sulfuric acid, other acids, and organic material. The four-digit UN identification number is 1485. Its primary uses are as an oxidizing agent in the manufacture of explosives and matches; in pyrotechnics; and as a source of oxygen. Sodium and potassium chlorates have similar properties. Chlorites are powerful oxidizing agents. They have one less oxygen than the base-state oxysalts. They form explosive mixtures with combustible materials, and in contact with strong acids, they can release explosive chlorine dioxide gas.

Potassium Chlorate is used in micro-smoke cold fireworks containing bright bead.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS03,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H271-H302+H332-H411
Precautionary statements  P210-P220-P261-P273-P301+P312-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  O,Xn,N
Risk Statements  9-20/22-51/53-52/53
Safety Statements  13-16-27-61
RIDADR  UN 1485 5.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  FO0350000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2829 19 00
HazardClass  5.1
PackingGroup  II
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1870 mg/kg

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