A5449612
Isopentyl alcohol , GCS,≥99.8%(GC) , 123-51-3
Synonym(s):
3-Methyl-1-butanol;Isoamyl alcohol;Isopentyl alcohol;iso-Pentyl alcohol, 3-Methyl-1-butanol, Iso-Amylalcohol
CAS NO.:123-51-3
Empirical Formula: C5H12O
Molecular Weight: 88.15
MDL number: MFCD00002934
EINECS: 204-633-5
Update time: 2022-07-08
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | -117 °C |
Boiling point: | 131-132 °C |
Density | 0.809 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | 3 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 2 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
FEMA | 2057 | ISOAMYL ALCOHOL |
Flash point: | 109.4 °F |
storage temp. | room temp |
solubility | 25g/l |
form | Liquid |
pka | >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993) |
Specific Gravity | 0.813 (15/4℃) |
color | <20(APHA) |
Odor | Mild odor; alcoholic, non-residual. |
PH Range | 5.6 at 25 g/l at 20 °C |
PH | 7 (25g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
explosive limit | 1.2-9%, 100°F |
Odor Threshold | 0.0017ppm |
Odor Type | fermented |
Water Solubility | 25 g/L (20 ºC) |
λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.06 λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.06 |
JECFA Number | 52 |
Merck | 14,5195 |
BRN | 1718835 |
Henry's Law Constant | 33.1 at 37 °C (Bylaite et al., 2004) |
Exposure limits | NIOSH REL: TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3), IDLH 500 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA
100 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 100 ppm, STEL 125 ppm (adopted). |
Dielectric constant | 15.3(23℃) |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides. |
LogP | 1.35 at 20℃ |
Description and Uses
3-Methyl-1-butanol is used as solvents for oils, fats, resins, and waxes; in the plastics industry in spinning polyacrylonitrile; and in manufacturing lacquers, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as flavoring agents and in fragrances. Industrial exposure is principally by the dermal contact and inhalation.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS05,GHS07 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H226-H315-H318-H332-H335 |
Precautionary statements | P210-P233-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 10-20-37-66-20/22-R20/22-R10 |
Safety Statements | 46-16-S16 |
OEB | A |
OEL | TWA: 100 ppm (360 mg/m3), STEL: 125 ppm (450 mg/m3) |
RIDADR | UN 1105 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | EL5425000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 644 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 29335995 |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 7.07 ml/kg (Smyth) |
IDLA | 500 ppm |