Home Categories Chemical Reagents 2-Ethoxyethanol
A4009812

2-Ethoxyethanol , Spectral level, ≥99% , 110-80-5

Synonym(s):
2-Ethoxyethanol;2-Ethoxyethanol in dimethyl sulfoxide;Ethyl glycol;Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether;Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether, "Cellosolve"

CAS NO.:110-80-5

Empirical Formula: C4H10O2

Molecular Weight: 90.12

MDL number: MFCD00002869

EINECS: 203-804-1

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -100 °C
Boiling point: 135 °C(lit.)
Density  0.93 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  3.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure  3.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.407(lit.)
Flash point: 107.6 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  water: miscible
pka 14.44±0.10(Predicted)
form  Liquid
color  Clear, colorless
Odor Sweetish; mild, pleasant, ethereal.
Odor Threshold 0.58ppm
explosive limit 1.8-15.7%(V)
Water Solubility  miscible
FreezingPoint  -70℃
λmax λ: 215 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 225 nm Amax: 0.50
λ: 250 nm Amax: 0.20
λ: 305 nm Amax: 0.01
Merck  14,3750
BRN  1098271
Exposure limits TLV-TWA skin 5 ppm (18.5 mg/m3) (ACGIH). .
Dielectric constant 29.6(24℃)
Stability: Stable. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air - note the wide explosion range. Vapour may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition. Flammable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, alkalies.
LogP 0.32 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 110-80-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethanol, 2-ethoxy-(110-80-5)
EPA Substance Registry System 2-Ethoxyethanol (110-80-5)

Description and Uses

2-Ethoxyethanol is a stable, colorless, flammable liquid, synthetically produced throughout the world. It belongs to a larger group of glycol ether solvents. 2-Ethoxyethanol is commercially referred to as Ethyl Cellosolve or Cellosolve, a trademark registered by Union Carbide in 1924. It was first synthesized to have the same chemical properties of both alcohols and ethers (hydrophilic and lipophilic) but less volatile, which improves production characteristics. The glycol ethers are made by reacting anhydrous alcohols with ethylene oxide.

Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether is used in varnish removers, lacquers, and as a solvent for printing inks, duplicating fluids, and epoxy. Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether is used in hydraulic fluids, as a coupling agent for water-based coatings, in vinyl and acrylic paints and varnishes, and as a solvent for varnishes, enamels, spray lacquers, dry cleaning compounds, textiles, and cosmetics.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H331-H360FD
Precautionary statements  P201-P210-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P311-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  60-61-10-20/21/22-20/22
Safety Statements  53-45
OEB B
OEL TWA: 0.5 ppm (1.8 mg/m3) [skin]
RIDADR  UN 1171 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  KK8050000
Autoignition Temperature 460 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29094990
Hazardous Substances Data 110-80-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity Acute oral LD50 for guinea pigs 1,400 mg/kg, mice 2,451 mg/kg, rats 3,000 mg/kg, rabbits 3,100 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).
IDLA 500 ppm

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