Home Categories Organic Chemistry Dichloromethylsilane
A3205712

Dichloromethylsilane , 97% , 75-54-7

Synonym(s):
Methyldichlorosilane

CAS NO.:75-54-7

Empirical Formula: CH4Cl2Si

Molecular Weight: 115.03

MDL number: MFCD00000494

EINECS: 200-877-1

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -93 °C
Boiling point: 41 °C(lit.)
Density  1.105 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  4 (vs air)
vapor pressure  6.79 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.398(lit.)
Flash point: −26 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  DECOMPOSES
form  Liquid
color  Colorless
Specific Gravity 1.11
Odor Acrid; sharp, hydrochloric acid-like.
explosive limit >55%
Water Solubility  DECOMPOSES
Sensitive  Air & Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
BRN  1071194
InChIKey NWKBSEBOBPHMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 75-54-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Silane, dichloromethyl-(75-54-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Methyldichlorosilane (75-54-7)

Description and Uses

Methyl dichlorosilane, is a colorless liquid with a sharp irritating odor. It is a dangerous fire risk, corrosive, and water reactive. The flammable range is wide, from 6% on the lower end to 55% on the upper end. Boiling point is 107°F (41°C), flash point is 15°F (?9°C), and ignition temperature is more than 600°F (315°C). Specific gravity is 1.11, which is heavier than water. Vapors are heavier than air and will travel to ignition sources. It is immiscible in water and decomposes on contact to release hydrogen chloride gas. Methyl dichlorosilane is toxic by inhalation and skin absorption; it is irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Contact with the material may cause burns to the eyes and skin. The four-digit UN identification number is 1242. The NFPA 704 designation is health 3, flammability 3, and reactivity 2. The white space at the bottom of the diamond has a W with a slash through it, indicating water reactivity. The primary use is in the manufacture of siloxanes, which are straight-chained compounds similar to paraffin hydrocarbons.

Dichloromethylsilane is a monomer ('building block') in the production of silicone polymers. An intermediate (starting material) in the production of other organic and inorganic chemicals. In the electronics industry for the production of ultra-pure polysilicon and in the manufacture of semiconductors and photovoltaics.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H261-H301+H331-H314
Precautionary statements  P210-P231+P232-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,T,C
Risk Statements  11-14/15-28-34-37-35-20/22
Safety Statements  16-26-36/37/39-43-45-7/8-30
RIDADR  UN 1242 4.3/PG 1
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  VV3500000
10-21
Autoignition Temperature 471 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  4.3
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29319090
Hazardous Substances Data 75-54-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

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