1-Chloronaphthalene , 96% , 90-13-1
Synonym(s):
α-Naphthyl chloride;1-Chloronaphthalene
CAS NO.：90-13-1
Empirical Formula: C10H7Cl
Molecular Weight: 162.62
MDL number: MFCD00003874
EINECS: 201-967-3
PRODUCT Properties
| Melting point: | −20 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 111-113 °C5 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 1.194 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor pressure | 0.05 hPa (20 °C) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 250 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | alcohol: soluble |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear colorless to yellow, product may discolor during storage |
| PH | 7 (H2O, 20℃)(undiluted) |
| Water Solubility | insoluble. <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC |
| Merck | 14,2149 |
| BRN | 970836 |
| Dielectric constant | 5.0 |
| Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 90-13-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Naphthalene, 1-chloro-(90-13-1) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 1-Chloronaphthalene (90-13-1) |
Description and Uses
The chlorinated naphthalenes in which one ormore hydrogen atoms have been replaced by chlorine toform wax-like substances, beginning with monochloronaphthalene and going on to the octachlor derivatives.Their physical states vary from mobile liquids to waxysolids depending on the degree of chlorination; Freezing/Melting points of the pure compounds range from 17℃for 1-chloronaphthalene to 198℃for 1,2,3,4-tetrachloronaphthalene.1-chloro-isomer: Hazard Identification (based on NFPA704 M Rating System): Health 2, Flammability 1,Reactivity 02-chloro-isomer: Molecular weight=162.62; Boilingpoint=256℃; Freezing/Melting point=61℃. HazardIdentification (based on NFPA 704 M Rating System):Health 2, Flammability 0, Reactivity 0. Insoluble in water.hexa-isomer: White to light-yellow solid with an aromaticodor. Molecular weight=334.82; Boiling point =343-388℃; Freezing/Melting point=137℃. Insoluble inwater.octa-isomer: Waxy, pale yellow solid with an aromaticodor. Molecular weight=403.74; Boilingpoint=410-440℃; Freezing/Melting point=185-192℃.Insoluble in water.penta-isomer: Colorless to white crystalline solid with abenzene-like odor. Molecular weight=300.40; Boilingpoint=336℃; Freezing/Melting point=120℃. Slightlysoluble in water.tetra-isomer: Colorless to pale yellow solid with an aromatic odor. Molecular weight=265.96; Boiling point =315-360℃; Freezing/Melting point=182℃; Flashpoint=210℃(oc). Insoluble in watertri-isomer: Colorless to pale yellow solid with an aromaticodor. Molecular weight=231.51; Boiling point =304-354℃; Freezing/Melting point=93℃; Flash point:198℃(oc). Insoluble in water.
1-Chloronaphthalene was widely used in Xylamits as a wood preservative with fungicidal and insecticidal properties in the past in Poland. 2-Chloronaphthalene was produced and used as a solvent in Poland, some of PCNs were found in polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) congeners.
Safety
| Symbol(GHS) |   GHS07,GHS09 |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statements | H302-H315-H319-H335-H400 |
| Precautionary statements | P273-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn,Xi,N,T,F |
| Risk Statements | 22-36/37/38-51/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36-61-37/39-29-36/37-45-16-7 |
| RIDADR | 3082 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | QJ2100000 |
| Autoignition Temperature | >500 °C |
| Hazard Note | Irritant |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HazardClass | 9 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| HS Code | 29039990 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 90-13-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1540 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg |
