Home Categories Organic Chemistry 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane
A1229412

1-Bromo-3-chloropropane , 99% , 109-70-6

Synonym(s):
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane;1-Chloro-3-bromopropane;I-BCP;Trimethylene bromochloride;Trimethylene chlorobromide

CAS NO.:109-70-6

Empirical Formula: C3H6BrCl

Molecular Weight: 157.44

MDL number: MFCD00000998

EINECS: 203-697-1

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -59 °C
Boiling point: 144-145 °C (lit.)
Density  1.592 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure  7.5 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.486(lit.)
Flash point: 81 °C
storage temp.  room temp
solubility  2.24g/l insoluble
form  liquid
color  Clear liquid
explosive limit 3.2-8.6%(V)
Water Solubility  insoluble
BRN  605278
Stability: Volatile

Description and Uses

1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is a halogenated alkane compound containing one bromine atom and one chlorine atom in its structure. Due to the high electronegativity of halogens, the molecule of 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is highly electrophilic and is easily attacked by electrophilic reagents such as nucleophilic reagents, Lewis acid, etc., which undergoes nucleophilic substitution reactions. The compound is relatively stable at room temperature, but is susceptible to elimination reactions at high temperatures or in the presence of strong acids or bases. In addition, prolonged exposure to air should be avoided because 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane molecules contain halogen atoms that are susceptible to reaction by oxygen and moisture in the air to produce products such as alcohols and aldehydes.

1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is used in the preparation active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediate such as gemfibrozil and reproterol. It is also involved in the preparation of cardiovascular diseases and analgesic drugs materials. It is utilized as a phase separation reagent for the isolation of ribonucleic acid (RNA) in high quality. It is considered as a replacement of chloroform in nucleic acid separations.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H331-H335-H341-H350-H360FD-H412
Precautionary statements  P202-P261-P273-P301+P312-P304+P340+P311-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  10-22-36/37/38-20/21/22-20/22-68-52/53-37
Safety Statements  16-45-36/37/39-26
RIDADR  UN 2688 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  TX4113000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29034980
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1100 - 1200 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg

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