1-Bromo-3-chloropropane , 99% , 109-70-6
Synonym(s):
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane;1-Chloro-3-bromopropane;I-BCP;Trimethylene bromochloride;Trimethylene chlorobromide
CAS NO.:109-70-6
Empirical Formula: C3H6BrCl
Molecular Weight: 157.44
MDL number: MFCD00000998
EINECS: 203-697-1
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | -59 °C |
Boiling point: | 144-145 °C (lit.) |
Density | 1.592 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor pressure | 7.5 hPa (20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 81 °C |
storage temp. | room temp |
solubility | 2.24g/l insoluble |
form | liquid |
color | Clear liquid |
explosive limit | 3.2-8.6%(V) |
Water Solubility | insoluble |
BRN | 605278 |
Stability: | Volatile |
Description and Uses
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is a halogenated alkane compound containing one bromine atom and one chlorine atom in its structure. Due to the high electronegativity of halogens, the molecule of 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is highly electrophilic and is easily attacked by electrophilic reagents such as nucleophilic reagents, Lewis acid, etc., which undergoes nucleophilic substitution reactions. The compound is relatively stable at room temperature, but is susceptible to elimination reactions at high temperatures or in the presence of strong acids or bases. In addition, prolonged exposure to air should be avoided because 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane molecules contain halogen atoms that are susceptible to reaction by oxygen and moisture in the air to produce products such as alcohols and aldehydes.
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is used in the preparation active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediate such as gemfibrozil and reproterol. It is also involved in the preparation of cardiovascular diseases and analgesic drugs materials. It is utilized as a phase separation reagent for the isolation of ribonucleic acid (RNA) in high quality. It is considered as a replacement of chloroform in nucleic acid separations.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS06,GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H302-H331-H335-H341-H350-H360FD-H412 |
Precautionary statements | P202-P261-P273-P301+P312-P304+P340+P311-P308+P313 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 10-22-36/37/38-20/21/22-20/22-68-52/53-37 |
Safety Statements | 16-45-36/37/39-26 |
RIDADR | UN 2688 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | TX4113000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29034980 |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1100 - 1200 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg |