Home Categories API Amprolium HCl
A0786212

Amprolium HCl , ≥98% , 137-88-2

Synonym(s):
1-([4-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl]methyl)-2-methylpyridinium chloride

CAS NO.:137-88-2

Empirical Formula: C14H20Cl2N4

Molecular Weight: 315.24

MDL number: MFCD00078831

EINECS: 205-307-5

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
1g RMB23.20 In Stock
5G RMB59.20 In Stock
25G RMB217.60 In Stock
100G RMB745.60 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 239.0 to 243.0 °C
storage temp.  Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility  Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form  Powder
color  White to Off-white
BRN  4118699
InChI InChI=1S/C14H19N4.2ClH/c1-3-6-13-16-9-12(14(15)17-13)10-18-8-5-4-7-11(18)2;;/h4-5,7-9H,3,6,10H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,17);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1
InChIKey PJBQYZZKGNOKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES C1(C=NC(CCC)=NC=1N)C[N+]1C=CC=CC=1C.Cl.[Cl-]
CAS DataBase Reference 137-88-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Amprolium hydrochloride (137-88-2)

Description and Uses

Amprolium is a thiamine analog and antiprotozoal agent that interferes with thiamine metabolism and inhibits carbohydrate synthesis. It competitively inhibits thiamine uptake by E. tenella schizonts and by chick host intestinal cells (Kis = 7.6 and 326 μM, respectively). It also inhibits hexose formation and pentose utilization ex vivo in isolated lysed rat erythrocytes and in liver, kidney, heart, and intestinal tissue homogenates following dietary administration. Amprolium (1,000 ppm in feed) inhibits oocyst output and sporulation of Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, and E. acervulina in infected chicks. It also decreases lesion and oocyst scores and mortality of E. tenella-infected chicks following dietary administration of a 125 ppm dose. Amprolium (100 μM) induces apoptosis in PC12 rat adrenal cells and increases the level of cleaved caspase-3. Formulations containing amprolium have been used as coccidiostats in poultry processing.

1-(4-Amino-2-n-propyl-5-pyrimidinylmethyl)-2-methylpyridinium Chloride is an antiparasytic drug used in the veterinary industry. In addition the compound shows anticoccidial activity.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P333+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-24/25-36-26
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  TJ7565000
HS Code  29335995

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