Home Categories Organic Chemistry Iodomethane (stabilized with Copper chip)
T9194130

Iodomethane (stabilized with Copper chip) , >99.5%(GC) , 74-88-4

Synonym(s):
Iodomethane;Methyl Iodide

CAS NO.:74-88-4

Empirical Formula: CH3I

Molecular Weight: 141.94

MDL number: MFCD00001073

EINECS: 200-819-5

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: −64(lit.)
Boiling point: 41-43 °C
Density  2.28 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  4.89 (vs air)
vapor pressure  24.09 psi ( 55 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.530
Flash point: −18 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  water: soluble14g/L at 20°C
form  Liquid
Specific Gravity 2.280
color  Clear
Odor Sweet, ethereal odor
PH 5.2 (H2O, 25℃)
Water Solubility  14 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Light Sensitive
Merck  14,6087
BRN  969135
Henry's Law Constant 5.06 at 21 °C (Gan and Yates, 1996)
Exposure limits TLV-TWA 2 ppm (~11 mg/m3) (ACGIH), 5 ppm (MSHA and OSHA); carcinogenicity: Animal Limited Evidence (IARC), Suspected Human Carcinogen.
Dielectric constant 7.0(20℃)
Stability: Light Sensitive
LogP 1.510
CAS DataBase Reference 74-88-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC 3 (Vol. 41, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference Methyl iodide(74-88-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Methyl iodide (74-88-4)

Description and Uses

Methyl iodide is a colorless liquid with a pungent, ether-like odor. Turns yellow, red, or brown on exposureto light and moisture. Molecular weight = 141.94; Specificgravity (H2O:1) 5 2.28; Boiling point = 42.8℃; Vaporpressure 5 400 mmHg; Freezing/Melting point 5 2 66.7℃.It is noncombustible. Hazard Identification (based on NFPA704 M Rating System): Health 2, Flammability 1, Reactivity0. Slightly soluble in water; solubility 5 1%.

Methyl iodide is used in the analysis of pyridine; microscopy; as an embedding materialfor examining diatoms (Merck 1996); and asa methylating agent.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H301+H331-H312-H315-H319-H335-H351-H410
Precautionary statements  P210-P273-P280-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P311
Hazard Codes  T,F,Xn
Risk Statements  21-23/25-37/38-40-11-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-38-20/22
Safety Statements  36/37-38-45-9-24-16-7-60-36/37/39-33-23-20-4
OEB B
OEL TWA: 2 ppm (10 mg/m3) [skin]
RIDADR  UN 2644 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  PA9450000
8
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29033990
Hazardous Substances Data 74-88-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 76 mg/kg; LD50 s.c. in mice: 0.78 mmoles/kg (IARC, 1986)
IDLA 100 ppm

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