Home Categories Chemical Reagents Trichloroacetonitrile
A7690712

Trichloroacetonitrile , 98% , 545-06-2

Synonym(s):
Trichloroacetonitrile;Trichloromethylnitrile

CAS NO.:545-06-2

Empirical Formula: C2Cl3N

Molecular Weight: 144.39

MDL number: MFCD00001842

EINECS: 208-885-7

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -42 °C
Boiling point: 83-84 °C(lit.)
Density  1.44 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure  58 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.441(lit.)
Flash point: None
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  <0.1 g/100 mL at 21.5°C
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless to very slightly yellow
Odor odor of chloral and hydrogen cyanide
Water Solubility  <0.1 g/100 mL at 21.5 ºC
Sensitive  Lachrymatory
Merck  14,9628
BRN  605572
Dielectric constant 4.6(60℃)
Exposure limits NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
Stability: Stable, but water sensitive. Incompatible with acids, water, steam. May hydrolyze in alkali or acid conditions. Flammable.

Description and Uses

Trichloroacetonitrile is involved as a reagent in Overman rearrangement, which is used to prepare alylic amines from allylic alcohols. It is also used to prepare bistrichloroacetimidates from diols leading to dihyrooxazines through acid catalyzed cyclization. Further, it is utilized in the synthesis of trichloroacetimidates by 1,8-Diazobicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) catalyzed addition of allylic alcohols. It finds application in the study of the methoxy methyl (MOM) catalyzed aza-Claisen rearrangement.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301+H311+H331-H411
Precautionary statements  P261-P273-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311
Hazard Codes  T,N
Risk Statements  23/24/25-51/53
Safety Statements  45-61
RIDADR  UN 3276 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  AM2450000
Hazard Note  Toxic/Lachrymatory
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29269095
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 0.25 g/kg (Smyth)

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