A7666712
Trimethyl borate , 98% , 121-43-7
Synonym(s):
Boric acid trimethyl ester;Methyl borate;Trimethyl borate
CAS NO.:121-43-7
Empirical Formula: C3H9BO3
Molecular Weight: 103.91
MDL number: MFCD00008346
EINECS: 204-468-9
Update time: 2022-07-08
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | -34 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 68-69 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.932 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 3.59 (vs air) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 8 °F |
storage temp. | Store at <= 20°C. |
solubility | Miscible with tetrahydrofuran, ether, isoporpylamine, hexane and methanol. |
form | Liquid |
color | Colorless |
Specific Gravity | 0.915 |
Water Solubility | reacts |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Hydrolytic Sensitivity | 7: reacts slowly with moisture/water |
Merck | 14,9712 |
BRN | 1697939 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 200 ppm; STEL 250 ppm (Skin) OSHA: TWA 200 ppm(260 mg/m3) NIOSH: IDLH 6000 ppm; TWA 200 ppm(260 mg/m3); STEL 250 ppm(325 mg/m3) |
Dielectric constant | 8.2(20℃) |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Decomposes slowly in the presence of moisture, rapidly in water. Flammable. |
InChIKey | WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Description and Uses
Trimethyl borate is a useful reagent in organic synthesis. It is involved in the production of resins, waxes and paints and acts as a methylation agent. As a boron source, it is used to prepare flame retardants, anti-oxidants and corrosion inhibitors. It reacts with Grignard reagents followed by hydrolysis to prepare boronic acid. It is also used as a precursor of borate esters, which finds application in the Suzuki coupling reaction. It is used as neutron detector gas in the presence of a scintillation counter; as a promoter of diborane reactions.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS06,GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H225-H301+H311+H331-H319-H360FD-H370 |
Precautionary statements | P210-P280-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338 |
Hazard Codes | Xn,F,T |
Risk Statements | 11-21-23/25-36/37/38-10-36-61-60 |
Safety Statements | 16-27-36/37/39-45-25-23-2-26-53 |
RIDADR | UN 2416 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | ED5600000 |
F | 21 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 29209085 |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 6.14 ml/kg (Smyth) |