Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate
A7320312

Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate , ACS,≥98% , 10101-89-0

Synonym(s):
TSP;Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate;tri-Sodium phosphate dodecahydrate;tri-Sodium Phosphate, Dodecahydrate, Sodium Phosphate;Sodium phosphate tribasic, Trisodium phosphate

CAS NO.:10101-89-0

Empirical Formula: H6NaO5P

Molecular Weight: 140.01

MDL number: MFCD00149198

EINECS: 600-151-8

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
500G RMB199.20 In Stock
2.5KG RMB391.20 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 75 °C
Density  1.62 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp.  Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility  H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form  Solid
Specific Gravity 1.62
color  White
PH 12 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
PH Range 13 at 190 g/l at 25 °C
Water Solubility  258 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck  14,8662
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong acids. Keep dry.
InChIKey ASTWEMOBIXQPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K
LogP -2.148 (est)

Description and Uses

Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is also known as trisodium phospate or TSP. It is a highly soluble in water and widely used as a cleaning agent. The pH of a 1% solution is typically around 12, making this reagent sufficiently alkaline for saponification of grease and oils. In combination with surfactants, TSP is an excellent agent for cleaning everything from laundry to concrete driveways. This versatility and low manufacturing price made TSP the basis for a plethora of cleaning products sold in the mid-20th century. Trisodium phosphate is used in the isolation of mycobacteria, including culturing of tubercle bacilli. Has been used as a protein precipitant in certain applications and in co-precipitation and fractionization of nucleotides. May be used for the preservation of biologically active soil samples. Because of the alkaline pH, TSP disrupts cytoplasmic and outer membranes of Salmonella enterica cells making it useful in preventing the spread of bacteria. It is used in photographic developing, clarifying sugar, removing boiler scale, softening water and manufacturing of paper. They are added to many foods as an emulsifier to prevent oil separation. It can be utilized as a leavening agent. Some instances of these foods include the batter coating on breaded fish or chicken, and commercially baked cakes. Adding this item to food increases the shelf life of the food, maintaining the texture and visual aspect of the food.

Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is often used in the formulation of various buffers.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  34-35-36/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-24/25
RIDADR  UN 3262 8/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  TC9575000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  28352300
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 7400 mg/kg

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