A6705812
Pyridine , Waterless grade, 99.8% , 110-86-1
Synonym(s):
Azabenzene;Azine, Azabenzene;Pyridine
CAS NO.:110-86-1
Empirical Formula: C5H5N
Molecular Weight: 79.1
MDL number: MFCD00011732
EINECS: 203-809-9
Update time: 2022-07-08
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | -42 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 115 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.978 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 2.72 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 23.8 mm Hg ( 25 °C) |
FEMA | 2966 | PYRIDINE |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 68 °F |
storage temp. | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
solubility | H2O: in accordance |
form | Liquid |
pka | 5.25(at 25℃) |
color | colorless |
Odor | Nauseating odor detectable at 0.23 to 1.9 ppm (mean = 0.66 ppm) |
Relative polarity | 0.302 |
PH | 8.81 (H2O, 20℃) |
explosive limit | 12.4% |
Odor Threshold | 0.063ppm |
Odor Type | fishy |
Water Solubility | Miscible |
FreezingPoint | -42℃ |
λmax | λ: 305 nm Amax: 1.00 λ: 315 nm Amax: 0.15 λ: 335 nm Amax: 0.02 λ: 350-400 nm Amax: 0.01 |
Merck | 14,7970 |
BRN | 103233 |
Henry's Law Constant | 18.4 at 30 °C (headspace-GC, Chaintreau et al., 1995) |
Dielectric constant | 12.5(20℃) |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 5 ppm (~15 mg/m3) (ACGIH,
MSHA,and OSHA); STEL 10 ppm (ACGIH),
IDLH 3600 ppm (NIOSH). |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. |
InChIKey | JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 0.64 at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 110-86-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 2B (Vol. 77, 119) 2019 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Pyridine(110-86-1) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Pyridine (110-86-1) |
Description and Uses
Pyridine is used as a solvent in paint andrubber industries; as an intermediate in dyesand pharmaceuticals; for denaturing alcohol;and as a reagent for cyanide analysis. Itoccurs in coal tar.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS07 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H225-H302+H312+H332-H315-H319 |
Precautionary statements | P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338 |
Hazard Codes | T,N,F,Xn |
Risk Statements | 11-20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-52-36/38 |
Safety Statements | 36/37/39-38-45-61-28A-26-28-24/25-22-36/37-16-7 |
RIDADR | UN 1282 3/PG 2 |
OEB | A |
OEL | TWA: 5 ppm (15 mg/m3) |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | UR8400000 |
F | 3-10 |
Autoignition Temperature | 482 °C |
Hazard Note | Highly Flammable/Harmful |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2933 31 00 |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
Hazardous Substances Data | 110-86-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 1.58 g/kg (Smyth) |
IDLA | 1,000 ppm |