Home Categories Organic Chemistry 1-Bromopropane
A6657312

1-Bromopropane , >99.0%(GC) , 106-94-5

Synonym(s):
1-Bromopropane;Propyl bromide

CAS NO.:106-94-5

Empirical Formula: C3H7Br

Molecular Weight: 122.99

MDL number: MFCD00000254

EINECS: 203-445-0

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -110 °C
Boiling point: 71 °C(lit.)
Density  1.354 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  4.3 (vs air)
vapor pressure  146 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.434(lit.)
Flash point: 72 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  Soluble in acetone, ethanol, ether, benzene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride
form  clear liquid
color  Colorless to Almost colorless
explosive limit 3.4-9.1%(V)
Water Solubility  2.5 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Light Sensitive
Merck  14,7845
BRN  505936
Henry's Law Constant 7.3*10-3 atm-m3/mol (estimated)
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.1 ppm
Dielectric constant 8.1(25℃)
Stability: Stability Flammable - note low flash point. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
LogP 2.1

Description and Uses

Bromopropane is a toxic and highly flammable, colorless liquid; Flash point # 22℃. Molecularweight=123.0 (1-bromopropane); 123.0 (2-bromopropane); Boiling point=71℃ (1-bromopropane); 59.4℃(2-bromopropane); Freezing/Melting point=-110℃ (1-bromopropane); - 89℃ (2-bromopropane); Specificgravity (H2O:1): 1.35 (1-bromopropane); Flash point=-10℃ (cc) (1-bromopropane); Autoignitiontemperature=490℃ (1-bromopropane). Explosive Limitsin air: LEL=4.6%; UEL=unknown. HazardIdentification (based on NFPA-704 M Rating System): (asn-propyl bromide): Health 2, Flammability 3, Reactivity0; (2-bromopropane) Health 2, Flammability 3, Reactivity3. Soluble in water; solubility=0.25% at 20℃ (1-bromopropane).

1-Bromopropane is used as a solvent for adhesives, degreasing plastics and optics. It is used in the production of asphalt, synthetic fiber and aerosols. It is employed for cleaning the metal surfaces, electronic circuit boards, and multi-layered OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes). It serves to replace perchloroethylene as a dry cleaning solvent.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H315-H319-H335-H336-H351-H360FD-H373-H412-H420
Precautionary statements  P210-P273-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313-P502
Hazard Codes  F,T
Risk Statements  60-11-36/37/38-48/20-63-67
Safety Statements  53-45
RIDADR  UN 2344 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  TX4110000
8
Autoignition Temperature 914 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29033036
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg

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