Home Categories API Cobaltous Chloride CS
A6353830

Cobaltous Chloride CS

Synonym(s):
Cobaltous chloride;Dichlorocobalt;Cobalt dichloride;Cobalt muriate;Cobalt(II)-chloride solution

CAS NO.:

Empirical Formula: Cl2Co

Molecular Weight: 129.84

MDL number: MFCD00010938

EINECS: 231-589-4

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 724 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 1049 °C
Density  3.35
vapor pressure  40 mm Hg ( 0 °C)
Flash point: 500°C
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  585.9g/l soluble
form  beads
color  Pale blue
Specific Gravity 3.356
PH pH (50g/l, 25℃) : >=3.0
Water Solubility  soluble
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Crystal Structure CdCl2 type
crystal system Three sides
Sublimation  500 ºC
Merck  14,2437
Space group R3m
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.3550.3551.7490901200.19

Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.02 mg/m3
Stability: hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference 7646-79-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Cobalt dichloride(7646-79-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) (7646-79-9)

Description and Uses

blue crystals (anhydrous)
violet-blue (dihydrate)
rose red crystals (hexahydrate)
Sinks and mixes with water. Pale blue leaflets, turns pink upon exposure to moist air.

Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) is used to manufacture vitamin B12, even though the compound itself can cause damage to red blood cells. It is also used as a dye mordant (to fix the dye to the textile so that it will not run). It is also of use in manufacturing solid lubricants, as an additive to fertilizers, as a chemical reagent in laboratories, and as an absorbent in gas masks, electroplating, and the manufacture of vitamin B12.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H317-H334-H341-H350i-H360F-H410
Precautionary statements  P202-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  T,N
Risk Statements  49-42/43-52/53-50/53-22-68-41-60-51/53
Safety Statements  53-23-36/37-45-60-61-22-39-26
RIDADR  UN 2923 8/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  GF9800000
9-21
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  28273930
Hazardous Substances Data 7646-79-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 360.0, 171.0 orally; 92.6, 36.9 i.p.; 23.3, 4.3 i.v. (Singh, Junnarkar)

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