Home Categories Organic Chemistry 3-Nitroaniline
A6154412

3-Nitroaniline , 98% , 99-09-2

Synonym(s):
3-Aminonitrobenzene

CAS NO.:99-09-2

Empirical Formula: C6H6N2O2

Molecular Weight: 138.12

MDL number: MFCD00007782

EINECS: 202-729-1

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 111-114 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 306 °C
Density  0,901 g/cm3
vapor pressure  1 mm Hg ( 119 °C)
refractive index  1.6396 (estimate)
Flash point: 196 °C
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  1.25g/l
form  Crystals, Crystalline Powder and/or Chunks
Colour Index  37030
pka 2.466(at 25℃)
Specific Gravity 0.901
color  Yellow to ochre-yellow to orange
Water Solubility  1.25 g/L
Merck  14,6581
BRN  636962
Henry's Law Constant 1.93 x 10-5 atm?m3/mol at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)

Description and Uses

Dyestuff intermediate. Acetylation of 3-nitroaniline followed by reduction gives 3-aminoacetanilide. Diazotization, followed by reduction of the diazosulfonate with ammonium bisulfite and subsequent hydrolysis, gives (3-nitrophenyl) hydrazine; an intermediate in the production of pyrazolone azo coupling components. 3-Nitroaniline is used as a diazo component (Fast Orange R Base) in azo dyes (e.g., C.I. Disperse Yellow 5 and C.I. Acid Orange 18).

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301+H311+H331-H373-H412
Precautionary statements  P273-P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P314
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  23/24/25-33-52/53
Safety Statements  28-36/37-45-61-28A
RIDADR  UN 1661 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  BY6825000
8
Autoignition Temperature 521℃
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29214210
Toxicity Acute LD50 for guinea pigs 450 mg/kg, mice 308 mg/kg, quail 562 mg/kg, rats 535 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).

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