Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Lithium perchlorate
A5265612

Lithium perchlorate , Waterless grade, 99.9%metalsbasis , 7791-03-9

Synonym(s):
Lithium cloricum;Perchloric acid, lithium salt

CAS NO.:7791-03-9

Empirical Formula: ClLiO4

Molecular Weight: 106.39

MDL number: MFCD00011079

EINECS: 232-237-2

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 236 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 430°C
Density  1.13 g/mL at 20 °C
Flash point: 400°C
solubility  H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form  powder
Specific Gravity 2.43
color  White
PH Range 6.0 - 7.5
PH 6.0-7.5 (25℃, 5%)
Water Solubility  600 g/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,5539
Stability: Strong oxidizer - contact with combustible material may cause fire. Incompatible with organic materials, combustible materials, strong reducing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 7791-03-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Lithium perchlorate(7791-03-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Perchloric acid, lithium salt (7791-03-9)

Description and Uses

Lithium perchlorate,is an oxysalt that is a colorless, deliquescent crystal. Oxysalt “per-ate” compounds are loaded with excess oxygen and will readily give it up in a reaction. Lithium perchlorate is a powerful oxidizing agent. It has more available oxygen than does liquid oxygen on a volume basis. Lithium perchlorate has a specific gravity of 2.429, which is heavier than water, and is water soluble. It is a dangerous fire and explosion risk in contact with organic materials and is an irritant to skin and mucous membranes. The primary use of lithium perchlorate is as a solid rocket propellant. Chlorates are strong oxidizing agents. When heated, they give up oxygen readily. Contact with organic or other combustible materials may cause spontaneous combustion or explosion. They are incompatible with ammonium salts, acids, metal powders, sulfur, and finely divided organic or combustible substances.

Used as an oxidizing agent.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS03,GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H272-H302-H314-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P260-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  O,Xi,Xn,F
Risk Statements  8-36/37/38-9-20/22-11-67
Safety Statements  17-26-36-37/39-36/37/39-16
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 1
WGK Germany  1
3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  5.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  28299000

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