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A5236412

Kerosene , Reagent level , 8008-20-6

Synonym(s):
Kerosene

CAS NO.:8008-20-6

Empirical Formula: N/A

Molecular Weight:

MDL number: MFCD00135561

EINECS: 232-366-4

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 24-25 °C
Boiling point: 175-325 °C(lit.)
Density  0.8 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  4.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure  0.23 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.436
Flash point: 179 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
form  Liquid
color  Light Yellow
Odor Characteristic; like fuel oil.
explosive limit 5%
Merck  14,5294
Dielectric constant 1.8(21℃)
Stability: Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Description and Uses

Kerosene is primarily derived from refined petroleum. Kerosene was discovered in 1853 by Abraham Gesner, a British physician, through an extraction process of inflammable liquid from asphalt, a waxy petroleum mixture. Kerosene, therefore, is often called coal or fuel oil because of its asphalt origins. Kerosene was the first material to be chemically extracted on a large commercial scale.

Kerosene, originally used for lighting and heating, is also used as a diesel fuel, as a component in blending aviation fuels, as a solvent and carrier for a wide range of products (including cleaning compositions and pesticides), and as a mold-release agent in the ceramic and pottery industry.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H304-H315-H336-H411
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P273-P301+P310-P302+P352-P331
Hazard Codes  Xn,N,F
Risk Statements  65-67-62-51/53-48/20-38-11-40
Safety Statements  23-24-62-61-36/37-16
RIDADR  1223
OEB A
OEL TWA: 100 mg/m3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  OA5500000
Autoignition Temperature 442 °F
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  27101919
Toxicity LD50 orally in rabbits: 28 ml/kg (Deichmann)

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