Home Categories Organic Chemistry Isopropyl ether
A4999112

Isopropyl ether , > 98.0%(GC) (including 100ppMBHT stabilizer) , 108-20-3

Synonym(s):
2,2′-Oxybis[propane], 2,2-Propoxypropane;2,2-Propoxypropane;Diisopropyl ether;Isopropyl ether

CAS NO.:108-20-3

Empirical Formula: C6H14O

Molecular Weight: 102.17

MDL number: MFCD00008880

EINECS: 203-560-6

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -85.5 °C
Boiling point: 68-69 °C(lit.)
Density  0.725 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  3.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure  120 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.367(lit.)
Flash point: −29 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  3.11g/l
form  Liquid
color  APHA: ≤25
Relative polarity 2.2
Odor Sweet, slightly sharp; characteristic pungent; ethereal; like amphor and ethyl ether.
explosive limit 1-21%, 100°F
Water Solubility  9 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck  14,5212
BRN  1731256
Henry's Law Constant 2.57 at 25 °C (headspace-GC, Arp and Schmidt, 2004)
Exposure limits TLV-TWA 1045 mg/m3 (250 ppm) (ACGIH), 2090 mg/m3 (500 ppm) (OSHA); STEL 1300 mg/m3 (310 ppm) (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant 3.9(25℃)
Stability: Extremely flammable. This material is a serious fire and explosion risk. Vapour may travel considerable distances to an ignition source, which need not be an open flame, but may be a hot plate, steam pipe, etc. Vapour may be ignited by the static electricty which can build up when isopropyl ether is being poured from one vessel
LogP 2.4 at 20℃

Description and Uses

Diisopropyl ether [108-20-3], also known as 2-isopropoxyisopropane or isopropyl ether, is a clear, colorless, mobile, highly flammable liquid with a characteristic ethereal odor. Its solubility in water is low, but it is soluble in organic solvents and readily forms explosive peroxides. It has a higher boiling point, a lower vapor pressure, and a lower water solubility than diethyl ether, which means that diisopropyl ether can be recovered without significant loss after use as a solvent or as an extractant.

Isopropyl ether is used as a solvent for oils,waxes, resins, and dyes; and as a varnishremover.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H336
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P240-P241-P242-P243
Hazard Codes  F
Risk Statements  11-19-66-67-52/53
Safety Statements  9-16-29-33-61
OEB A
OEL TWA: 500 ppm (2100 mg/m3)
RIDADR  UN 1159 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  TZ5425000
10
Autoignition Temperature 827 °F
HS Code  2909 19 90
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
Toxicity LD50 in 14 day old, young adult, adult rats (ml/kg): 6.4, 16.5, 16.0 orally (Kimura)
IDLA 1,400 ppm [10% LEL]

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