Ethylenediamine , >99%(GC) , 107-15-3
Synonym(s):
1,2-Diaminoethane;1,2-Diaminoethane, 1,2-Ethanediamine
CAS NO.:107-15-3
Empirical Formula: C2H8N2
Molecular Weight: 60.1
MDL number: MFCD00008204
EINECS: 203-468-6
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | 8.5 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 118 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.899 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 2.07 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 10 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 93 °F |
storage temp. | Flammables area |
solubility | ethanol: soluble(lit.) |
pka | 10.712(at 0℃) |
form | Liquid, Fuming In Air |
Specific Gravity | 0.899 |
color | colorless to pale yellow |
PH | 12.2 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Odor | Strong ammoniacal odor; ammonia-like mild and ammoniacal odor. |
explosive limit | 2-17%(V) |
Water Solubility | miscible |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive |
Merck | 14,3795 |
BRN | 605263 |
Henry's Law Constant | 1.69(x 10-9 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (Westheimer and Ingraham, 1956) |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 10 ppm (~25 mg/m3) (ACGIH,
MSHA, and OSHA); IDLH 2000 ppm
(NIOSH). |
Dielectric constant | 16.0(18℃) |
InChIKey | PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -1.6 at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 107-15-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Ethylenediamine(107-15-3) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Ethylenediamine (107-15-3) |
Description and Uses
Ethylenediamine is used in numerous industrial proces ses as a solvent for casein or albumin, as a stabilizer in rubber latex and as a textile lubricant. It can be found in epoxy-resin hardeners, cooling oils, fungicides, and waxes. Contact dermatitis from ethylenediamine is almost exclusively due to topical medicaments. Occupational contact dermatitis in epoxy-resin systems is rather infrequent. Ethylenediamine can cross react with triethylenetetramine and diethylenetriamine. Ethylenediamine was responsible for sensitization in pharmacists handling aminophylline suppositories, in nurses preparing and administering injectable theophylline, and in a laboratory technician in the manufacture of aminophylline tab lets.
Intermediate in the manufacture of EDTA; catalytic agent in epoxy resins; dyes, solvent stabilizer; neutralizer in rubber products
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS05,GHS06,GHS08 |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H226-H302+H332-H311-H314-H317-H334-H412 |
Precautionary statements | P210-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338 |
Hazard Codes | C |
Risk Statements | 10-21/22-34-42/43 |
Safety Statements | 23-26-36/37/39-45 |
OEB | A |
OEL | TWA: 10 ppm (25 mg/m3) |
RIDADR | UN 1604 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | KH8575000 |
F | 10-34 |
Autoignition Temperature | 716 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 29212110 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 107-15-3(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 1.16 g/kg (Smyth) |
IDLA | 1,000 ppm |