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A2361812

Citric acid monohydrate , Analysis standard , 5949-29-1

Synonym(s):
2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid, Hydroxytricarballylic acid;Citric acid monohydrate

CAS NO.:5949-29-1

Empirical Formula: C6H10O8

Molecular Weight: 210.139

MDL number: MFCD00008765

EINECS: 200-662-2

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
5G RMB47.20 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -94 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 56 °C760 mm Hg(lit.)
Density  0.791 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  2 (vs air)
vapor pressure  184 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.359(lit.)
Flash point: 1 °F
storage temp.  no restrictions.
solubility  Citric Acid Monohydrate is very soluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol and sparingly soluble in ether.
form  Solid
pka 3.138, 4.76, 6.401
Specific Gravity 0.810 (20/4℃)
color  White
PH 1.85 (50g/l, H2O, 25℃)
Odor Typical, practically odorless
Water Solubility  1630 g/L (20 oC) ;H2O: soluble 54% (w/w) at 10°C (Citric acid in water)
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,2326
BRN  4018641
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents, nitrates.
InChIKey YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 5949-29-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Citric acid monohydrate(5949-29-1)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1) (5949-29-1)

Description and Uses

Citric Acid Monohydrate is a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains the stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. It is also used as an acidulant to control pH and acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium in the blood. Additionally, Citric Acid Monohydrate is used as an acidulating, food additive, and synergist in antioxidant mixtures.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36-66-67-41-36/37/38-37/38
Safety Statements  9-16-26-37/39-36/37/39-36
RIDADR  UN 1090 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  AL3150000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29181400
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3000 mg/kg

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