Butyl ether , ≥99.5%(GC) , 142-96-1
Synonym(s):
Butyl ether;Dibutyl ether
CAS NO.:142-96-1
Empirical Formula: C8H18O
Molecular Weight: 130.23
MDL number: MFCD00009461
EINECS: 205-575-3
PRODUCT Properties
Melting point: | -98 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 142-143 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.764 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 4.48 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 4.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 77 °F |
storage temp. | Store at <= 20°C. |
solubility | H2O: soluble0.113g/L at 20°C |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless |
PH | 5.2 (0.2g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Relative polarity | 1.7 |
Odor | Mild, ether-like. |
PH Range | 5.2 |
explosive limit | 0.9-8.5%(V) |
Water Solubility | 0.03 g/100 mL (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,1569 |
BRN | 1732752 |
Dielectric constant | 3.1(25℃) |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. May form peroxides in storage. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey | DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 3.35 |
Description and Uses
Butyl ether (dibutyl ether) is a colorless, stable liquid, with a mild ether-like odor. It is immiscible with water, with a specific gravity of 0.8, which is lighter than water. Butyl ether is a moderate fire risk and will form explosive peroxides on aging. Flammable range is 1.5%–7.6% in air, with a boiling point of 286°F (141°C) and a flash point of 77°F (25°C). Ignition temperature is 382°F (194°C), and the vapor density is 4.5, which is heavier than air. In addition to flammability, butyl ether is toxic on prolonged inhalation. The four-digit UN identification number is 1149. The NFPA 704 designation is health 2, flammability 3, and reactivity 1. The primary use is as a solvent.
Butyl ether is used mainly as a solvent for organic materials such as resins, oils, hydrocarbons, esters, gums, and alkaloids. It is also used as an extracting agent in metal separation, as a reacting medium in organic synthesis processes, and as a solvent in teaching, research and analytical laboratories.
Safety
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS07 |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statements | H226-H315-H319-H335-H412 |
Precautionary statements | P210-P233-P240-P273-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338 |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Statements | 10-36/37/38-52/53 |
Safety Statements | 61-24/25 |
RIDADR | UN 1149 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | EK5425000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 365 °F |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29091990 |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 7.4 g/kg (Smyth) |