Home Categories Organic Chemistry Acetylacetone
A0675312

Acetylacetone , Ultra -pure, ≥99.5%(GC) , 123-54-6

Synonym(s):
2,4-Pentanedione;ACAC

CAS NO.:123-54-6

Empirical Formula: C5H8O2

Molecular Weight: 100.12

MDL number: MFCD00008787

EINECS: 204-634-0

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -23 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 140.4 °C (lit.)
Density  0.975 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density  3.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure  6 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.452(lit.)
Flash point: 66 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  H2O: soluble1 in 8 parts
pka 8.9(at 25℃)
form  Liquid
color  very deep green-yellow
Odor pleasant odor
Relative polarity 0.571
PH 6 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit 2.4-11.4%(V)
Water Solubility  16 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Merck  14,81
BRN  741937
Exposure limits No exposure limit has been set.
Dielectric constant 23.1(20℃)
InChIKey YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.68 at 20℃

Description and Uses

Acetylacetone (2,4-pentanedione) is a clear or slightly yellowish liquid with a putrid odour. It is readily soluble in water and in organic solvents and incompatible with light, ignition sources, excess heat, oxidising agents, strong reducing agents, and strong bases. On decomposition, acetylacetone releases hazardous products such as carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, and carbon dioxide. Acetylacetone is used in the production of anti-corrosion agents and its peroxide compounds for the radical initiator application for polymerisation. It is used as a chemical intermediate for drugs (such as sulphamethazine, nicarbazine, vitamin B6, and vitamin K) and pesticides sulfonylurea herbicides and pesticides. It is used as an indicator for the complexometric titration of Fe (III), for the modification of guanidino groups and amino groups in proteins, and for the preparation of metal acetylacetonates for catalyst application.

Acetyl acetone is used as a reagent fororganic synthesis and as a transition metalchelating agent. Its organometallic complexes are used as additives for gasoline andlubricants, and in varnishes, color, ink, andfungicides.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H311+H331
Precautionary statements  P210-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36/37/38-22-10-R22-R10-20/21/22-2017/10/22
Safety Statements  21-23-24/25-36-26-S24/25-S23-S21
RIDADR  UN 2310 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  SA1925000
9-23
Autoignition Temperature 662 °F
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2914 19 90
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
Toxicity LC50 (4 hrs) in rats: 1000 ppm (Carpenter)

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